Drug treatment for diabetes does not just include insulin. There are more than one type of Canadian diabetes medicines that you can purchase from the market.
The Different Types of Oral Canadian Pharmacy Diabetes Pills
Acarbose or Precose
- This is classified under the Alpha-glucosidase inhibitor.
- It works to block the enzymes that help to digest the starches and slowing down the rise in blood sugar level.
- Consumption of the medicine can lead to minor side-effects like stomach upset, nausea, gas and cramps.
Alogliptin or Nesina
- This belongs to the DPP-IV inhibitor type.
- When the sugar in the blood rises, the Alogliptin drug works to boost up the insulin level and causing the liver to cut back on production of sugar.
- These drugs can be taken along with other medicines like Metformin and they do not cause any weight gain.
Bromocriptine Mesylate or Clycoset Parlodel
- The tablet can be used only for treatment of adults who have type 2 diabetes.
- The medicine causes an improvement in the blood sugar level by causing a rise in a brain chemical called the dopamine.
Canaglifozin or Invokana
- The medicine falls under the SGLT2 inhibitor class.
- It causes excessive glucose from leaving the body through urine and prevents the kidney from glucose reabsorption.
- Some of the side-effects that can happen from taking Canaglifozin are – urinary tract infection, vaginal yeast infection, dizziness, ketosis, increased risk of bone fracture and decreased mineral density.
Chlorpropamide or Diabinese
- The Chlorpropamide is classified under the Sulfonylureas type of drug.
- The medicine works to lower the blood sugar level, by prompting the pancreas to release more insulin.
- Some of the side-effects that can likely happen are – stomach upset, low blood sugar, weight gain and itching or skin rash.
Colesevelam or Welchol
- The medicine can be classified under the Bile Acid Sequestrant drug type.
- It works to lower the bad cholesterol level and improve blood sugar control in case of adults who have Type 2 Diabetes.
Glimepiride or Amaryl
- Glimepiride falls under the Sulfonylureas drug type.
- The medicine works to prompt the release of insulin from the pancreas, which leads to lowering of the blood sugar level.
- Some of the side-effects that can likely occur from Glimepiride are – stomach upset, weight gain or skin irritation.
Inhaled Insulin or Afrezza
- This rapid-acting insulin comes in the form of powder.
- You can put it into an inhaler cartridge and use it before or after meals.
- When inhaled, the insulin quickly flows from the lung cells and into the bloodstream.
- However, this does not form the right substitute for injected insulin and should not be used if the patient is already suffering from long-term lung disease like – Asthma or COPD.
Linagliptin or Tradjenta
- This is a DPP-IV inhibitor type drug and works by boosting the insulin level when the blood sugars become high and prompting the liver to cut back on sugar making.
- There are no side-effects (like weight gain) caused from taking the medicine and you can either take them alone or with another drug.
The ultimate goal of type 2 diabetes drugs is to get your blood sugar level in control. Oral Canadian health care diabetes drugs can help you do that just like injected insulin.